SUBJECT · Complete Bible Study

Compassion

This unified study connects 6 installed resource categories without replacing their source records.

View overview sources
  • Historical Reference: Nave’s Topical Bible — Public domain
  • Historical Reference: topics
  • Historical Reference: concordance
  • Historical Reference: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible lexical data / BDB-Strong mapping
  • Historical Reference: STEPBible TBESG (based primarily on Abbott-Smith)
  • Historical Reference: A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament
  • Historical Reference: Installed reference work

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Study overview

Study at a glance

Subject type
Subject
Strong’s
H2551, H7359, G3628, H7356
Hebrew
חֶמְלָה · chemlâh
Greek
οἰκτιρμός · oiktirmos

Strong’s and original-language information

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

οἰκτιρμός

G3628
Transliteration
oiktirmos
Language
Greek
Part of speech
G:N-M
Indexed occurrences
5

Glosses

compassion, mercy

Lexicon definition

οἰκτιρμός, -οῦ, ὁ (οἰκτείρω), [in LXX, usually in pl., chiefly for רַחַם ;] compassion, pity. σπλάγχνα οἰκτιρμοῦ, a heart of compassion, Col.3:12; in pl. (as LXX for Heb. רַחַם), οἰ. τ. θεοῦ, Rom.12:1, Heb.10:28; ό πατὴρ τῶν οἰ, 2Co.1:3; σπλάγχνα κ. οἰ., Php.2:1.† SYN.: ἔλεος, q.v (AS)

A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament

Οἰκτιρμός

G3628
Transliteration
oiktirmós
Language
Greek
Indexed occurrences
5

Glosses

mercy

Lexicon definition

compassion; kindness in relieving sorrow and want, Ph. 2.1. Col. 3.12; favour, grace, mercy, Ro. 12.1. 2 Co. 1.3.

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

רַחַם

H7356
Transliteration
racham
Pronunciation
rakh'-am
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
39

Glosses

bowels, compassion, damsel, tender love, (great, tender) mercy, pity, womb.

Lexicon definition

compassion (in the plural)

by extension, the womb (as cherishing the fetus)

by implication, a maiden

Concordance

Strong's Concordance

Compassion

Indexed occurrences: 98

Source: Strong's Concordance · View data sources

All Scripture references104 references

Genesis 1

Exodus 2

Deuteronomy 3

1 Samuel 1

1 Kings 3

2 Kings 2

2 Chronicles 1

Nehemiah 4

Psalms 15

Isaiah 15

Jeremiah 10

Lamentations 3

Ezekiel 2

Daniel 4

Hosea 8

Amos 1

Micah 1

Zechariah 4

Matthew 6

Mark 4

Luke 3

John 1

Acts 1

Romans 3

2 Corinthians 1

Philippians 1

Colossians 1

James 1

2 Peter 1

1 John 1

Topical Bible

Nave's Topical Bible

COMPASSION

Entry:
Nave’s Topical Bible references for COMPASSION.

Source: Nave's Topical Bible · View data sources

Sources

Ancient Context1 items
Related UNLEARN Content6 items

Topic

COMPASSION

Nave’s Topical Bible references for COMPASSION.

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Dictionary

Blind

Blind beggars are frequently mentioned (Matt. 9:27; 12:22; 20:30; John 5:3). The blind are to be treated with compassion (Lev. 19:14; Deut. 27:18). Blindness was sometimes a punishment for disobedience (1 Sam. 11:2; Jer. 39:7), sometimes the effect of old age (Gen. 27:1; 1 Kings 14:4; 1 Sam. 4:15). Conquerors sometimes blinded their captives (2 Kings 25:7; 1 Sam. 11:2). Blindness denotes ignorance as to spiritual things (Isa. 6:10; 42:18, 19; Matt. 15:14; Eph. 4:18). The opening of the eyes of the blind is peculiar to the Messiah (Isa. 29:18). Elymas was smitten with blindness at Paul's word (Acts 13:11).

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Dictionary

Goodness of God

A perfection of his character which he exercises towards his creatures according to their various circumstances and relations (Ps. 145:8, 9; 103:8; 1 John 4:8). Viewed generally, it is benevolence; as exercised with respect to the miseries of his creatures it is mercy, pity, compassion, and in the case of impenitent sinners, long-suffering patience; as exercised in communicating favour on the unworthy it is grace. "Goodness and justice are the several aspects of one unchangeable, infinitely wise, and sovereign moral perfection. God is not sometimes merciful and sometimes just, but he is eternally infinitely just and merciful." God is infinitely and unchangeably good (Zeph. 3:17), and his goodness is incomprehensible by the finite mind (Rom. 11: 35, 36). "God's goodness appears in two things, giving and forgiving."

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Dictionary

Mercy

Compassion for the miserable. Its object is misery. By the atoning sacrifice of Christ a way is open for the exercise of mercy towards the sons of men, in harmony with the demands of truth and righteousness (Gen. 19:19; Ex. 20:6; 34:6, 7; Ps. 85:10; 86:15, 16). In Christ mercy and truth meet together. Mercy is also a Christian grace (Matt. 5:7; 18:33-35).

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Dictionary

Raham

compassion; a friend

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Dictionary

Vinegar

Heb. hometz, Gr. oxos, Fr. vin aigre; i.e., "sour wine." The Hebrew word is rendered vinegar in Ps. 69:21, a prophecy fulfilled in the history of the crucifixion (Matt. 27:34). This was the common sour wine (posea) daily made use of by the Roman soldiers. They gave it to Christ, not in derision, but from compassion, to assuage his thirst. Prov. 10:26 shows that there was also a stronger vinegar, which was not fit for drinking. The comparison, "vinegar upon nitre," probably means "vinegar upon soda" (as in the marg. of the R.V.), which then effervesces.

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