Grafted Biblical Concept · Concept

Shavuot

שָׁבֻעוֹת · Shavuot

Shavuot, meaning "Weeks," is the biblical Feast of Weeks.

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Primary Study

Grafted Bible Dictionary

Definition

Shavuot, meaning "Weeks," is the biblical Feast of Weeks.
It occurs after counting seven weeks from the appointed starting point associated with the Feast of Unleavened Bread.

Torah Foundation

Primary passages:
Israel from slavery in Egypt under Torah.">Moses.">Exodus 34:22
• Leviticus 23:15–21
• Numbers 28:26–31
• Deuteronomy 16:9–12
Shavuot is associated with:
• harvest
• firstfruits
• thanksgiving
• worship
• generosity

Jewish Tradition

Later Jewish tradition strongly associates Shavuot with the giving of Torah at Sinai.
The Torah itself does not explicitly command Shavuot as an annual commemoration of Sinai, so the distinction between biblical command and later traditional association should be maintained.
Acts 2
Acts identifies the outpouring of the revelation, empowerment, transformation, and redemption.">Holy Spirit with Pentecost:
• Acts 2:1–41
This creates profound biblical connections between:
harvest → covenant → Spirit → nations
People from many nations hear God's mighty works proclaimed.

Messianic Significance

Acts 2 portrays the Spirit's outpouring as fulfillment of prophetic expectation, particularly Joel 2.
The event marks an expansion of Messiah's mission from Temple, prophetic hope, Yeshua's death and resurrection, apostolic mission, and future restoration.">Jerusalem toward the nations.
Editorial source: Grafted Bible Dictionary · Entry 15

Hebrew and Greek Word Study

Hebrew Word Study

שָׁבֻעוֹת

Shavuot

Hebrew Bible Usage

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