SUBJECT · Complete Bible Study

Heat

This unified study connects 6 installed resource categories without replacing their source records.

View overview sources
  • Historical Reference: Nave’s Topical Bible — Public domain
  • Historical Reference: concordance
  • Historical Reference: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible lexical data / BDB-Strong mapping
  • Historical Reference: STEPBible TBESG (based primarily on Abbott-Smith)
  • Historical Reference: A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament
  • Historical Reference: Installed reference work

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Study overview

Study at a glance

Subject type
Subject
Strong’s
H2527, H2534, H2535, G2329, G2738, G2742, G7659, H0228
Hebrew
חֹם · chôm
Greek
θέρμη · thermē

Strong’s and original-language information

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible lexical data / BDB-Strong mapping

חֵמָה

H2534
Transliteration
chêmâh
Pronunciation
khay-maw'
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
125

Glosses

heat, rage, anger, bottles, hot displeasure, furious(-ly, -ry), heat, indignation, poison, rage, wrath(-ful). See H2529 (חֶמְאָה).

Lexicon definition

heat

figuratively, anger, poison (from its fever)

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

θέρμη

G2329
Transliteration
thermē
Language
Greek
Part of speech
G:N-F
Indexed occurrences
1

Glosses

heat

Lexicon definition

θέρμη, -ης, ἡ [in LXX: Job.6:17, Psa.19:6, Ecc.4:11 (חָמַם and derivatives), Sir.38:28 * ;] heat: Act.28:3.† (AS)

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

καῦμα

G2738
Transliteration
kauma
Language
Greek
Part of speech
G:N-N
Indexed occurrences
2

Glosses

heat

Lexicon definition

καῦμα, -τος, τό (καίω), [in LXX for חֹם, חֹרֶב, etc. ;] heat: Rev.7:16 16:9.† (AS)

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

καύσων

G2742
Transliteration
kausōn
Language
Greek
Part of speech
G:N-M
Indexed occurrences
3

Glosses

heat, (burning) heat

Lexicon definition

καύσων, -ωνος, ὁ (καίω), [in LXX: Gen.31:40 א (חֹרֶב), Isa.49:10 (שָׁרָב), Job.27:21, Hos.12:1, (2), Hos.13:15, Jon.4.8, Jer.18:17, Eze.17:10 19:12 (קָדִים); Jer.51:1, From Theodotion Dan.3:67) Jdth.8:3, Sir.18:16 34:16 43:22 * ;] __1. burning heat (Ge, Isa (?), Jth, ll.with, Sir.18:16): Mat.20:12, Luk.12:55 (Jas.1:11, AV). __2. a hot wind from the east (Heb. קָדִים, see LXX, ll.with), the modern sirocco (see CGT on Amo.4:9): Jas.1:11 (RV, the scorching wind; cf. R, mg., the hot wind, Mt, Lk, ll.with).† (AS)

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

θερμασία

G7659
Transliteration
thermasia
Part of speech
G:N-F
Indexed occurrences
0

Glosses

heat

Lexicon definition

heat

A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament

Καύσων

G2742
Transliteration
kaúsōn
Language
Greek
Indexed occurrences
3

Glosses

(burning) heat

Lexicon definition

fervent scorching heat; the scorching of the sun, Mat. 20.12; hot weather, a hot time, Lu. 12.55; the scorching wind of the East, Eurus, Ja. 1.11.

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

καῦμα

G2738
Transliteration
kaûma
Language
Greek
Indexed occurrences
2

Glosses

heat

Lexicon definition

properly, a burn (concretely), but used (abstractly) of a glow

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

חָמַם

H2552
Transliteration
châmam
Pronunciation
khaw-mam'
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
22

Glosses

enflame self, get (have) heat, be (wax) hot, (be, wax) warm (self, at).

Lexicon definition

to be hot (literally or figuratively)

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

חֹרֶב

H2721
Transliteration
chôreb
Pronunciation
kho'-reb
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
16

Glosses

desolation, drought, dry, heat, [idiom] utterly, waste.

Lexicon definition

drought or desolation

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

שָׁרָב

H8273
Transliteration
shârâb
Pronunciation
shaw-rawb'
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
2

Glosses

heat, parched ground.

Lexicon definition

quivering glow (of the air), expectation. the mirage

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

קָדִים

H6921
Transliteration
qâdîym
Pronunciation
kaw-deem'
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
69

Glosses

east(-ward, wind).

Lexicon definition

the fore or front part

hence (by orientation) the East (often adverbially, eastward, for brevity the east wind)

Concordance

Strong's Concordance

Heat

Indexed occurrences: 29

Source: Strong's Concordance · View data sources

All Scripture references166 references

Genesis 6

Leviticus 1

Numbers 1

Deuteronomy 6

1 Samuel 3

2 Samuel 2

1 Kings 1

2 Kings 3

2 Chronicles 5

Esther 6

Job 9

Psalms 15

Proverbs 9

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 19

Jeremiah 20

Lamentations 2

Ezekiel 30

Daniel 5

Hosea 1

Amos 1

Jonah 1

Micah 1

Nahum 2

Habakkuk 1

Zechariah 1

Matthew 1

Mark 2

Luke 1

John 2

Acts 3

James 2

2 Peter 1

Revelation 2

Topical Bible

Nave's Topical Bible

HEAT

Entry:
Nave’s Topical Bible references for HEAT.

Indexed references: 1

Scripture references:

Source: Nave's Topical Bible · View data sources

Sources

Ancient Context2 items
Related UNLEARN Content18 items

Topic

HEAT

Nave’s Topical Bible references for HEAT.

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Dictionary

Day

The Jews reckoned the day from sunset to sunset (Lev. 23:32). It was originally divided into three parts (Ps. 55:17). "The heat of the day" (1 Sam. 11:11; Neh. 7:3) was at our nine o'clock, and "the cool of the day" just before sunset (Gen. 3:8). Before the Captivity the Jews divided the night into three watches, (1) from sunset to midnight (Lam. 2:19); (2) from midnight till the cock-crowing (Judg. 7:19); and (3) from the cock-crowing till sunrise (Ex. 14:24). In the New Testament the division of the Greeks and Romans into four watches was adopted (Mark 13:35). (See [147]WATCHES.) The division of the day by hours is first mentioned in Dan. 3:6, 15; 4:19; 5:5. This mode of reckoning was borrowed from the Chaldeans. The reckoning of twelve hours was from sunrise to sunset, and accordingly the hours were of variable length (John 11:9). The word "day" sometimes signifies an indefinite time (Gen. 2:4; Isa. 22:5; Heb. 3:8, etc.). In Job 3:1 it denotes a birthday, and in Isa. 2:12, Acts 17:31, and 2 Tim. 1:18, the great day of final judgment.

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Dew

"There is no dew properly so called in Palestine, for there is no moisture in the hot summer air to be chilled into dew-drops by the coldness of the night. From May till October rain is unknown, the sun shining with unclouded brightness day after day. The heat becomes intense, the ground hard, and vegetation would perish but for the moist west winds that come each night from the sea. The bright skies cause the heat of the day to radiate very quickly into space, so that the nights are as cold as the day is the reverse, a peculiarity of climate from which poor Jacob suffered thousands of years ago (Gen. 31:40). To this coldness of the night air the indispensable watering of all plant-life is due. The winds, loaded with moisture, are robbed of it as they pass over the land, the cold air condensing it into drops of water, which fall in a gracious rain of mist on every thirsty blade. In the morning the fog thus created rests like a sea over the plains, and far up the sides of the hills, which raise their heads above it like so many islands. At sunrise, however, the scene speedily changes. By the kindling light the mist is transformed into vast snow-white clouds, which presently break into separate masses and rise up the mountain-sides, to disappear in the blue above, dissipated by the increasing heat. These are the morning clouds and the early dew that go away' of which Hosea (6:4; 13:3) speaks so touchingly" (Geikie's The Holy Land, etc., i., p. 72). Dew is a source of great fertility (Gen. 27:28; Deut. 33:13; Zech. 8:12), and its withdrawal is regarded as a curse from God (2 Sam. 1:21; 1 Kings 17:1). It is the symbol of a multitude (2 Sam. 17:12; Ps. 110:3); and from its refreshing influence it is an emblem of brotherly love and harmony (Ps. 133:3), and of rich spiritual blessings (Hos. 14:5).

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Ethiopia

blackness; heat

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Fever

(Deut. 28:22; Matt. 8:14; Mark 1:30; John 4:52; Acts 28:8), a burning heat, as the word so rendered denotes, which attends all febrile attacks. In all Eastern countries such diseases are very common. Peter's wife's mother is said to have suffered from a "great fever" (Luke 4:38), an instance of Luke's professional exactitude in describing disease. He adopts here the technical medical distinction, as in those times fevers were divided into the "great" and the "less."

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Ham

hot; heat; brown

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Hamath-zobah

the heat, or the wall, of an army

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Hamath

anger; heat; a wall

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Hammath

Warm springs, one of the "fenced cities" of Naphtali (Josh. 19:35). It is identified with the warm baths (the heat of the water ranging from 136 degrees to 144 degrees) still found on the shore a little to the south of Tiberias under the name of Hummam Tabariyeh ("Bath of Tiberias").

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Hammon

heat; the sun

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Hamutal

the shadow of his heat

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Harhaiah

heat, or anger, of the Lord

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Harhas

anger; heat of confidence

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Harnepher

the anger of a bull; increasing heat

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Menahem

comforter; who conducts them; preparation of heat

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Poison

(1.) Heb. hemah, "heat," the poison of certain venomous reptiles (Deut. 32:24, 33; Job 6:4; Ps. 58:4), causing inflammation. (2.) Heb. rosh, "a head," a poisonous plant (Deut. 29:18), growing luxuriantly (Hos. 10:4), of a bitter taste (Ps. 69:21; Lam. 3:5), and coupled with wormwood; probably the poppy. This word is rendered "gall", q.v., (Deut. 29:18; 32:33; Ps. 69:21; Jer. 8:14, etc.), "hemlock" (Hos. 10:4; Amos 6:12), and "poison" (Job 20:16), "the poison of asps," showing that the rosh was not exclusively a vegetable poison. (3.) In Rom. 3:13 (comp. Job 20:16; Ps. 140:3), James 3:8, as the rendering of the Greek ios.

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Snail

(1.) Heb. homit, among the unclean creeping things (Lev. 11:30). This was probably the sand-lizard, of which there are many species in the wilderness of Judea and the Sinai peninsula. (2.) Heb. shablul (Ps. 58:8), the snail or slug proper. Tristram explains the allusions of this passage by a reference to the heat and drought by which the moisture of the snail is evaporated. "We find," he says, "in all parts of the Holy Land myriads of snail-shells in fissures still adhering by the calcareous exudation round their orifice to the surface of the rock, but the animal of which is utterly shrivelled and wasted, 'melted away.'"

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Spicery

Heb. nechoth, identified with the Arabic naka'at, the gum tragacanth, obtained from the astralagus, of which there are about twenty species found in Palestine. The tragacanth of commerce is obtained from the A. tragacantha. "The gum exudes plentifully under the heat of the sun on the leaves, thorns, and exteremity of the twigs."

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