SUBJECT · Complete Bible Study

Forerunner

John the Baptist went before our Lord in this character (Mark 1:2, 3). Christ so called (Heb. This unified study connects 6 installed resource categories without replacing their source records.

View overview sources
  • Historical Reference: Nave’s Topical Bible — Public domain
  • Historical Reference: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)
  • Historical Reference: concordance
  • Historical Reference: STEPBible TBESG (based primarily on Abbott-Smith)
  • Historical Reference: A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament
  • Historical Reference: Installed reference work

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Study overview

Study at a glance

Subject type
Subject
Strong’s
G4274
Hebrew
בִּכּוּר · bikkûwr
Greek
πρόδρομος · prodromos

Strong’s and original-language information

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

πρόδρομος

G4274
Transliteration
prodromos
Language
Greek
Part of speech
G:N
Indexed occurrences
1

Glosses

forerunner

Lexicon definition

πρό-δρομος, -ον (προτρέχω) [in LXX: Num.13:21 (20), Isa.28:4 (בִּכּוּר), Wis.12:8 * ;] running forward, going in advance. As subst., ὁ π., an advance guard, forerunner: Heb.6:20.† (AS)

A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament

Πρόδρομος

G4274
Transliteration
pródromos
Language
Greek
Indexed occurrences
1

Glosses

forerunner

Lexicon definition

a precursor, forerunner, one who advances to explore and prepare the way, He. 6.20.

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

πρόδρομος

G4274
Transliteration
pródromos
Language
Greek
Indexed occurrences
1

Glosses

forerunner

Lexicon definition

a runner ahead, i.e. scout (figuratively, precursor)

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

בִּכּוּר

H1061
Transliteration
bikkûwr
Pronunciation
bik-koor'
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
17

Glosses

first fruit (-ripe (figuratively)), hasty fruit.

Lexicon definition

the first-fruits of the crop

Complete dictionary entries

Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)

Forerunner

John the Baptist went before our Lord in this character (Mark 1:2, 3). Christ so called (Heb. 6:20) as entering before his people into the holy place as their head and guide.

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897) · View data sources

Concordance

Strong's Concordance

Forerunner

Indexed occurrences: 1

Source: Strong's Concordance · View data sources

All Scripture references9 references

Topical Bible

Nave's Topical Bible

FORERUNNER

Entry:
Nave’s Topical Bible references for FORERUNNER.

Indexed references: 1

Scripture references:

Source: Nave's Topical Bible · View data sources

Sources

Related UNLEARN Content3 items

Topic

FORERUNNER

Nave’s Topical Bible references for FORERUNNER.

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Dictionary

Forerunner

John the Baptist went before our Lord in this character (Mark 1:2, 3). Christ so called (Heb. 6:20) as entering before his people into the holy place as their head and guide.

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Dictionary

John the Baptist

The "forerunner of our Lord." We have but fragmentary and imperfect accounts of him in the Gospels. He was of priestly descent. His father, Zacharias, was a priest of the course of Abia (1 Chr. 24:10), and his mother, Elisabeth, was of the daughters of Aaron (Luke 1:5). The mission of John was the subject of prophecy (Matt. 3:3; Isa. 40:3; Mal. 3:1). His birth, which took place six months before that of Jesus, was foretold by an angel. Zacharias, deprived of the power of speech as a token of God's truth and a reproof of his own incredulity with reference to the birth of his son, had the power of speech restored to him on the occasion of his circumcision (Luke 1:64). After this no more is recorded of him for thirty years than what is mentioned in Luke 1:80. John was a Nazarite from his birth (Luke 1:15; Num. 6:1-12). He spent his early years in the mountainous tract of Judah lying between Jerusalem and the Dead Sea (Matt. 3:1-12). At length he came forth into public life, and great multitudes from "every quarter" were attracted to him. The sum of his preaching was the necessity of repentance. He denounced the Sadducees and Pharisees as a "generation of vipers," and warned them of the folly of trusting to external privileges (Luke 3:8). "As a preacher, John was eminently practical and discriminating. Self-love and covetousness were the prevalent sins of the people at large. On them, therefore, he enjoined charity and consideration for others. The publicans he cautioned against extortion, the soldiers against crime and plunder." His doctrine and manner of life roused the entire south of Palestine, and the people from all parts flocked to the place where he was, on the banks of the Jordan. There he baptized thousands unto repentance. The fame of John reached the ears of Jesus in Nazareth (Matt. 3:5), and he came from Galilee to Jordan to be baptized of John, on the special ground that it became him to "fulfil all righteousness" (3:15). John's special office ceased with the baptism of Jesus, who must now "increase" as the King come to his kingdom. He continued, however, for a while to bear testimony to the Messiahship of Jesus. He pointed him out to his disciples, saying, "Behold the Lamb of God." His public ministry was suddenly (after about six months probably) brought to a close by his being cast into prison by Herod, whom he had reproved for the sin of having taken to himself the wife of his brother Philip (Luke 3:19). He was shut up in the castle of Machaerus (q.v.), a fortress on the southern extremity of Peraea, 9 miles east of the Dead Sea, and here he was beheaded. His disciples, having consigned the headless body to the grave, went and told Jesus all that had occurred (Matt. 14:3-12). John's death occurred apparently just before the third Passover of our Lord's ministry. Our Lord himself testified regarding him that he was a "burning and a shining light" (John 5:35).

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