SUBJECT · Complete Bible Study

Street

CORNERS OF. Our Lord reproves the Pharisees for praying in the corners of the streets, that is, choosing public places for what ought to have been private devotion. This unified study connects 5 installed resource categories without replacing their source records.

View overview sources
  • Historical Reference: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)
  • Historical Reference: A Biblical and Theological Dictionary
  • Historical Reference: concordance
  • Historical Reference: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible lexical data / BDB-Strong mapping
  • Historical Reference: STEPBible TBESG (based primarily on Abbott-Smith)
  • Historical Reference: A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament
  • Historical Reference: Installed reference work

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Study overview

Study at a glance

Subject type
Subject
Strong’s
H7784, G0296, G4116, H2351, G0058, G4113, G4505
Hebrew
שׁוּק · shûwq
Greek
ἄμφοδον · amphodon

Strong’s and original-language information

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

ἄμφοδον

G0296
Transliteration
amphodon
Language
Greek
Part of speech
G:N-N
Indexed occurrences
1

Glosses

street, where two ways meet

Lexicon definition

ἄμφοδον, -ου, το (ἀμφί ὁδός), [in LXX for אַרְמוֹן (Jer.17:27 30:10 49:27)* ;] prop., a road around anything (RV, the open street): Mrk.11:4, Act.19:28, WH, mg.† (AS)

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

πλατύς

G4116
Transliteration
platus
Language
Greek
Part of speech
G:N-F / G:A-F
Indexed occurrences
10

Glosses

street, wide

Lexicon definition

πλατύς, -εῖα, -ύ [in LXX for רָחָב ;] broad: Mat.7:13. As subst., ἡ π. (sc. ὁδός), [in LXX chiefly for רָחָב ;] a street: Mat.6:5 12:19" (LXX), Mrk.6:56, WH, mg., Luk.10:10 13:26 14:21, Act.5:15, Rev.11:8 21:21 22:2.† (AS)

A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament

Ἄμφοδον

G0296
Transliteration
ámphodon
Language
Greek
Indexed occurrences
1

Glosses

where two ways meet

Lexicon definition

a road leading round a town or village; the street of a village, Mar. 11.4.

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

חוּץ

H2351
Transliteration
chûwts
Pronunciation
khoots
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
164

Glosses

abroad, field, forth, highway, more, out(-side, -ward), street, without.

Lexicon definition

properly, separate by awall, i.e. outside, outdoors

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

ἀγορά

G0058
Transliteration
agorá
Language
Greek
Indexed occurrences
11

Glosses

market(-place), street

Lexicon definition

probably akin to G1453 (ἐγείρω))

properly, the town-square (as a place of public resort)

by implication, a market or thoroughfare

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

πλατεῖα

G4113
Transliteration
plateîa
Language
Greek
Indexed occurrences
0

Glosses

street

Lexicon definition

a wide "plat" or "place", i.e. open square

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

אַרְמוֹן

H0759
Transliteration
ʼarmôwn
Pronunciation
ar-mone'
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
32

Glosses

castle, palace. Compare H2038 (הַרְמוֹן).

Lexicon definition

a citadel (from its height)

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

רָחָב

H7342
Transliteration
râchâb
Pronunciation
raw-khawb'
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
21

Glosses

broad, large, at liberty, proud, wide.

Lexicon definition

roomy, in any (or every) direction, literally or figuratively

Complete dictionary entries

Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)

Street

The street called "Straight" at Damascus (Acts 9:11) is "a long broad street, running from east to west, about a mile in length, and forming the principal thoroughfare in the city." In Oriental towns streets are usually narrow and irregular and filthy (Ps. 18:42; Isa. 10:6). "It is remarkable," says Porter, "that all the important cities of Palestine and Syria Samaria, Caesarea, Gerasa, Bozrah, Damascus, Palmyra, had their straight streets' running through the centre of the city, and lined with stately rows of columns. The most perfect now remaining are those of Palmyra and Gerasa, where long ranges of the columns still stand.", Through Samaria, etc.

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897) · View data sources

A Biblical and Theological Dictionary

STREETS

CORNERS OF. Our Lord reproves the Pharisees for praying in the corners of the streets, that is, choosing public places for what ought to have been private devotion. The Hindoos, Mohammedans, and others still have this practice. “Both Hindoos and Mussulmans offer their devotions in the most public places; as, at the landing places of rivers, in the public streets, and on the roofs of boats, without the least modesty or attempt at concealment.” “An aged Turk,” observes Richardson, “is particularly proud of a long flowing white beard, a well shaved cheek and head, and a clean turban. It is a common thing to see such characters, far past the bloom of life, mounted on stone seats, with a bit of Persian carpet, at the corner of the streets, or in front of their bazaars, combing their beards, smoking their pipes, or drinking their coffee, with a pitcher of water standing beside them, or saying their prayers, or reading the Koran.”

Source: A Biblical and Theological Dictionary · View data sources

Concordance

Strong's Concordance

Street

Indexed occurrences: 23

Source: Strong's Concordance · View data sources

Strong's Concordance

Streets

Indexed occurrences: 59

Source: Strong's Concordance · View data sources

All Scripture references100 references

Joshua 1

2 Samuel 2

1 Kings 5

2 Kings 5

2 Chronicles 1

Job 6

Psalms 4

Proverbs 5

Ecclesiastes 2

Song of Solomon 1

Isaiah 9

Jeremiah 17

Lamentations 9

Ezekiel 6

Daniel 1

Hosea 1

Amos 1

Micah 1

Nahum 2

Zephaniah 1

Zechariah 4

Matthew 4

Mark 2

Luke 3

John 1

Acts 3

Revelation 3

Sources

Related UNLEARN Content11 items

Dictionary

Chamber

"on the wall," which the Shunammite prepared for the prophet Elisha (2 Kings 4:10), was an upper chamber over the porch through the hall toward the street. This was the "guest chamber" where entertainments were prepared (Mark 14:14). There were also "chambers within chambers" (1 Kings 22:25; 2 Kings 9:2). To enter into a chamber is used metaphorically of prayer and communion with God (Isa. 26:20). The "chambers of the south" (Job 9:9) are probably the constelations of the southern hemisphere. The "chambers of imagery", i.e., chambers painted with images, as used by Ezekiel (8:12), is an expression denoting the vision the prophet had of the abominations practised by the Jews in Jerusalem.

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Dictionary

Clay

This word is used of sediment found in pits or in streets (Isa. 57:20; Jer. 38:60), of dust mixed with spittle (John 9:6), and of potter's clay (Isa. 41:25; Nah. 3:14; Jer. 18:1-6; Rom. 9:21). Clay was used for sealing (Job 38:14; Jer. 32:14). Our Lord's tomb may have been thus sealed (Matt. 27:66). The practice of sealing doors with clay is still common in the East. Clay was also in primitive times used for mortar (Gen. 11:3). The "clay ground" in which the large vessels of the temple were cast (1 Kings 7:46; 2 Chr. 4:17) was a compact loam fitted for the purpose. The expression literally rendered is, "in the thickness of the ground,", meaning, "in stiff ground" or in clay.

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Dictionary

Corner

The angle of a house (Job 1:19) or a street (Prov. 7:8). "Corners" in Neh. 9:22 denotes the various districts of the promised land allotted to the Israelites. In Num. 24:17, the "corners of Moab" denotes the whole land of Moab. The "corner of a field" (Lev. 19:9; 23:22) is its extreme part, which was not to be reaped. The Jews were prohibited from cutting the "corners," i.e., the extremities, of the hair and whiskers running round the ears (Lev. 19:27; 21:5). The "four corners of the earth" in Isa. 11:12 and Ezek. 7:2 denotes the whole land. The "corners of the streets" mentioned in Matt. 6:5 means the angles where streets meet so as to form a square or place of public resort. The corner gate of Jerusalem (2 Kings 14:13; 2 Chr. 26:9) was on the north-west side of the city. Corner-stone (Job 38:6; Isa. 28:16), a block of great importance in binding together the sides of a building. The "head of the corner" (Ps. 118:22, 23) denotes the coping, the "coign of vantage", i.e., the topstone of a building. But the word "corner stone" is sometimes used to denote some person of rank and importance (Isa. 28:16). It is applied to our Lord, who was set in highest honour (Matt. 21:42). He is also styled "the chief corner stone" (Eph. 2:20; 1 Pet. 2:6-8). When Zechariah (10:4), speaking of Judah, says, "Out of him came forth the corner," he is probably to be understood as ultimately referring to the Messiah as the "corner stone." (See [129]TEMPLE, SOLOMON'S.)

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Dictionary

Dog

Frequently mentioned both in the Old and New Testaments. Dogs were used by the Hebrews as a watch for their houses (Isa. 56:10), and for guarding their flocks (Job 30:1). There were also then as now troops of semi-wild dogs that wandered about devouring dead bodies and the offal of the streets (1 Kings 14:11; 16:4; 21:19, 23; 22:38; Ps. 59:6, 14). As the dog was an unclean animal, the terms "dog," "dog's head," "dead dog," were used as terms of reproach or of humiliation (1 Sam. 24:14; 2 Sam. 3:8; 9:8; 16:9). Paul calls false apostles "dogs" (Phil. 3:2). Those who are shut out of the kingdom of heaven are also so designated (Rev. 22:15). Persecutors are called "dogs" (Ps. 22:16). Hazael's words, "Thy servant which is but a dog" (2 Kings 8:13), are spoken in mock humility=impossible that one so contemptible as he should attain to such power.

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Dictionary

Dung-gate

(Neh. 2:13), a gate of ancient Jerusalem, on the south-west quarter. "The gate outside of which lay the piles of sweepings and offscourings of the streets," in the valley of Tophet.

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Dictionary

Huzoth

streets; populous

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Dictionary

Kirjath-huzoth

city of streets; populous city

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Dictionary

Market-place

Any place of public resort, and hence a public place or broad street (Matt. 11:16; 20:3), as well as a forum or market-place proper, where goods were exposed for sale, and where public assemblies and trials were held (Acts 16:19; 17:17). This word occurs in the Old Testament only in Ezek. 27:13. In early times markets were held at the gates of cities, where commodities were exposed for sale (2 Kings 7:18). In large towns the sale of particular articles seems to have been confined to certain streets, as we may infer from such expressions as "the bakers' street" (Jer. 37:21), and from the circumstance that in the time of Josephus the valley between Mounts Zion and Moriah was called the Tyropoeon or the "valley of the cheesemakers."

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Dictionary

Oven

Heb. tannur, (Hos. 7:4). In towns there appear to have been public ovens. There was a street in Jerusalem (Jer. 37:21) called "bakers' street" (the only case in which the name of a street in Jerusalem is preserved). The words "tower of the furnaces" (Neh. 3:11; 12:38) is more properly "tower of the ovens" (Heb. tannurim). These resemble the ovens in use among ourselves. There were other private ovens of different kinds. Some were like large jars made of earthenware or copper, which were heated inside with wood (1 Kings 17:12; Isa. 44:15; Jer. 7:18) or grass (Matt. 6:30), and when the fire had burned out, small pieces of dough were placed inside or spread in thin layers on the outside, and were thus baked. (See [455]FURNACE.) Pits were also formed for the same purposes, and lined with cement. These were used after the same manner. Heated stones, or sand heated by a fire heaped over it, and also flat irons pans, all served as ovens for the preparation of bread. (See Gen. 18:6; 1 Kings 19:6.)

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Dictionary

Street

The street called "Straight" at Damascus (Acts 9:11) is "a long broad street, running from east to west, about a mile in length, and forming the principal thoroughfare in the city." In Oriental towns streets are usually narrow and irregular and filthy (Ps. 18:42; Isa. 10:6). "It is remarkable," says Porter, "that all the important cities of Palestine and Syria Samaria, Caesarea, Gerasa, Bozrah, Damascus, Palmyra, had their straight streets' running through the centre of the city, and lined with stately rows of columns. The most perfect now remaining are those of Palmyra and Gerasa, where long ranges of the columns still stand.", Through Samaria, etc.

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Dictionary

Tower of the furnaces

(Neh. 3:11; 12:38), a tower at the north-western angle of the second wall of Jerusalem. It was probably so named from its contiguity to the "bakers' street" (Jer. 37:21).

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