SUBJECT · Complete Bible Study

Rainbow

Caused by the reflection and refraction of the rays of the sun shining on falling rain. It was appointed as a witness of the divine faithfulness (Gen. This unified study connects 7 installed resource categories without replacing their source records.

View overview sources
  • Historical Reference: Nave’s Topical Bible — Public domain
  • Historical Reference: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)
  • Historical Reference: concordance
  • Historical Reference: STEPBible TBESG (based primarily on Abbott-Smith)
  • Historical Reference: A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament
  • Historical Reference: Installed reference work

STANDARD STUDY · Resource Coverage 58/100

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Move from the subject to its key Scripture, original-language evidence, and connected studies. The trail organizes research without deciding a theological conclusion.

1. Examine the Text2. Check the Context3. Test the Tradition4. Follow the Evidence5. Reach the Verdict

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Study overview

Study at a glance

Subject type
Subject
Strong’s
G2463
Hebrew
קִדָּה · qiddâh
Greek
ἶρις · iris

Strong’s and original-language information

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

ἶρις

G2463
Transliteration
iris
Language
Greek
Part of speech
G:N-F
Indexed occurrences
2

Glosses

rainbow

Lexicon definition

ἶρις, -ιδος, ἡ [in LXX: Exo.30:24 (קִדָּה)*, (קֶשֶׁת, Gen.9:13, Eze.1:28, is rendered by τόξον) ;] __1. Iris, the messenger of the gods. __2. a rain­bow or halo: Rev.4:3 10:1. __3. The plant Iris (cf. Ex., l.with).† (AS)

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

קִדָּה

H6916
Transliteration
qiddâh
Pronunciation
kid-daw'
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
2

Glosses

cassia.

Lexicon definition

cassia bark (as in shrivelled rolls)

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

קֶשֶׁת

H7198
Transliteration
qesheth
Pronunciation
keh'-sheth
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
76

Glosses

[idiom] arch(-er), [phrase] arrow, bow(-man, -shot).

Lexicon definition

a bow, forshooting (hence, figuratively, strength) or the iris

Complete dictionary entries

Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)

Rainbow

Caused by the reflection and refraction of the rays of the sun shining on falling rain. It was appointed as a witness of the divine faithfulness (Gen. 9:12-17). It existed indeed before, but it was then constituted as a sign of the covenant. Others, however (as Delitzsch, Commentary on Pentateuch), think that it "appeared then for the first time in the vault and clouds of heaven." It is argued by those holding this opinion that the atmosphere was differently constituted before the Flood. It is referred to three other times in Scripture (Ezek. 1:27, 28; Rev. 4:1-3; 10:1).

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897) · View data sources

Concordance

Strong's Concordance

Rainbow

Indexed occurrences: 6

Source: Strong's Concordance · View data sources

All Scripture references7 references

Topical Bible

Sources

Ancient Context1 items
Related UNLEARN Content2 items

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