SUBJECT · Complete Bible Study

Goodness

In man is not a mere passive quality, but the deliberate preference of right to wrong, the firm and persistent resistance of all moral evil, and the choosing and following of all moral good. This unified study connects 7 installed resource categories without replacing their source records.

View overview sources
  • Historical Reference: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)
  • Historical Reference: topics
  • Historical Reference: concordance
  • Historical Reference: STEPBible TBESG (based primarily on Abbott-Smith)
  • Historical Reference: A Greek-English Lexicon to the New Testament
  • Historical Reference: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible lexical data / BDB-Strong mapping
  • Historical Reference: Installed reference work

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Study overview

Study at a glance

Subject type
Subject
Strong’s
G0019, G20004, H2898
Hebrew
טוּב · ṭûwb
Greek
ἀγαθωσύνη · agathōsunē

Strong’s and original-language information

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

ἀγαθωσύνη

G0019
Transliteration
agathōsunē
Language
Greek
Part of speech
G:N-F
Indexed occurrences
4

Glosses

goodness

Lexicon definition

ἀγαθωσύνη (on the termination, see: ἁγιότης, and cf . WH, App., 152; MM, VGT, see word), -ης, ἡ (ἀγαθός), [in LXX for טוֹבָה, טוֹב, טוּב, only in Heb. bks. ;] goodness (representing "the kindlier, as δικαιοσύνη, the sterner element in the ideal character," AE, Eph., 5:9; on its relation to χρηστότης, see Tr., Syn., §lxiii): Rom.15:14, Gal.5:22, 2Th.1:11.† (AS)

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

ἀγαθότης

G20004
Transliteration
agathotēs
Indexed occurrences
0

Glosses

goodness

Lexicon definition

goodness

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible lexical data / BDB-Strong mapping

טוּב

H2898
Transliteration
ṭûwb
Pronunciation
toob
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
32

Glosses

good things, goods, goodness, fair, gladness, good(-ness, thing, -s), joy, go well with.

Lexicon definition

good (as a noun), in the widest sense, especially goodness (superlative concretely, the best), beauty, gladness, welfare

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

ἀγαθωσύνη

G0019
Transliteration
agathōsýnē
Language
Greek
Indexed occurrences
4

Glosses

goodness

Lexicon definition

goodness, i.e. virtue or beneficence

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

טוֹב

H2895
Transliteration
ṭôwb
Pronunciation
tobe
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
21

Glosses

be (do) better, cheer, be (do, seem) good, (make) goodly, [idiom] please, (be, do, go, play) well.

Lexicon definition

to be (transitively, do or make) good (or well) in the widest sense

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

טוֹב

H2896
Transliteration
ṭôwb
Pronunciation
tobe
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
562

Glosses

beautiful, best, better, bountiful, cheerful, at ease, [idiom] fair (word), (be in) favour, fine, glad, good (deed, -lier, -liest, -ly, -ness, -s), graciously, joyful, kindly, kindness, liketh (best), loving, merry, [idiom] most, pleasant, [phrase] pleaseth, pleasure, precious, prosperity, ready, sweet, wealth, welfare, (be) well(-favoured).

Lexicon definition

good (as an adjective) in the widest sense

used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman

the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well)

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

טוֹב

H2897
Transliteration
Ṭôwb
Pronunciation
tobe
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
4

Glosses

Tob.

Lexicon definition

Tob, a region apparently East of the Jordan

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

טוּב

H2898
Transliteration
ṭûwb
Pronunciation
toob
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
32

Glosses

fair, gladness, good(-ness, thing, -s), joy, go well with.

Lexicon definition

good (as a noun), in the widest sense, especially goodness (superlative concretely, the best), beauty, gladness, welfare

Complete dictionary entries

Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)

Goodness

In man is not a mere passive quality, but the deliberate preference of right to wrong, the firm and persistent resistance of all moral evil, and the choosing and following of all moral good.

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897) · View data sources

Concordance

Strong's Concordance

Goodness

Indexed occurrences: 29

Source: Strong's Concordance · View data sources

All Scripture references60 references

Topical Bible

Sources

Ancient Context3 items
Related UNLEARN Content11 items

Dictionary

Abitub

father of goodness

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Dictionary

Ahitub

brother of goodness

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Dictionary

Bless

(1.) God blesses his people when he bestows on them some gift temporal or spiritual (Gen. 1:22; 24:35; Job 42:12; Ps. 45:2; 104:24, 35). (2.) We bless God when we thank him for his mercies (Ps. 103:1, 2; 145:1, 2). (3.) A man blesses himself when he invokes God's blessing (Isa. 65:16), or rejoices in God's goodness to him (Deut. 29:19; Ps. 49:18). (4.) One blesses another when he expresses good wishes or offers prayer to God for his welfare (Gen. 24:60; 31:55; 1 Sam. 2:20). Sometimes blessings were uttered under divine inspiration, as in the case of Noah, Isaac, Jacob, and Moses (Gen. 9:26, 27; 27:28, 29, 40; 48:15-20; 49:1-28; Deut. 33). The priests were divinely authorized to bless the people (Deut. 10:8; Num. 6:22-27). We have many examples of apostolic benediction (2 Cor. 13:14; Eph. 6:23, 24; 2 Thess. 3:16, 18; Heb. 13:20, 21; 1 Pet. 5:10, 11). (5.) Among the Jews in their thank-offerings the master of the feast took a cup of wine in his hand, and after having blessed God for it and for other mercies then enjoyed, handed it to his guests, who all partook of it. Ps. 116:13 refers to this custom. It is also alluded to in 1 Cor. 10:16, where the apostle speaks of the "cup of blessing."

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Dictionary

Goodness of God

A perfection of his character which he exercises towards his creatures according to their various circumstances and relations (Ps. 145:8, 9; 103:8; 1 John 4:8). Viewed generally, it is benevolence; as exercised with respect to the miseries of his creatures it is mercy, pity, compassion, and in the case of impenitent sinners, long-suffering patience; as exercised in communicating favour on the unworthy it is grace. "Goodness and justice are the several aspects of one unchangeable, infinitely wise, and sovereign moral perfection. God is not sometimes merciful and sometimes just, but he is eternally infinitely just and merciful." God is infinitely and unchangeably good (Zeph. 3:17), and his goodness is incomprehensible by the finite mind (Rom. 11: 35, 36). "God's goodness appears in two things, giving and forgiving."

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Dictionary

Goodness

In man is not a mere passive quality, but the deliberate preference of right to wrong, the firm and persistent resistance of all moral evil, and the choosing and following of all moral good.

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Dictionary

Jothath

Jothatha, his goodness

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Tabbath

good; goodness

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Dictionary

Tebaliah

baptism, or goodness, of the Lord

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Tebeth

good, goodness (the tenth month of the Hebrews)

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Tob-adonijah

my good God; the goodness of the foundation of the Lord

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Tob

good; goodness

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