SUBJECT · Complete Bible Study

Familiar spirit

Sorcerers or necormancers, who professed to call up the dead to answer questions, were said to have a "familiar spirit" (Deut. 18:11; This unified study connects 3 installed resource categories without replacing their source records.

View overview sources
  • Historical Reference: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)
  • Historical Reference: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible lexical data / BDB-Strong mapping
  • Historical Reference: Installed reference work

STANDARD STUDY · Resource Coverage 40/100

Follow the evidence

Move from the subject to its key Scripture, original-language evidence, and connected studies. The trail organizes research without deciding a theological conclusion.

1. Examine the Text2. Check the Context3. Test the Tradition4. Follow the Evidence5. Reach the Verdict

Open evidence trail

Study overview

Study at a glance

Subject type
Subject
Strong’s
H3049, H0178
Hebrew
יִדְּעֹנִי · yiddᵉʻônîy

Strong’s and original-language information

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible lexical data / BDB-Strong mapping

יִדְּעֹנִי

H3049
Transliteration
yiddᵉʻônîy
Pronunciation
yid-deh-o-nee'
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
11

Glosses

familiar spirit, knowing, wise, intimate acquaintance, wizard.

Lexicon definition

properly, a knowing one

specifically, a conjurer

(by impl) a ghost

Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Lexicon

אוֹב

H0178
Transliteration
ʼôwb
Pronunciation
obe
Language
Hebrew
Indexed occurrences
17

Glosses

bottle, familiar spirit.

Lexicon definition

properly, a mumble, i.e. a water skin (from its hollow sound)

hence a necromancer (ventriloquist, as from a jar)

Greek lexical coverage

No safely matched Greek Strong’s entry

G—

The installed lexicons do not contain a sufficiently exact Greek word-level match for this study. UNLEARN leaves this language unassigned instead of displaying an unrelated Strong’s record.

Complete dictionary entries

Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897)

Familiar spirit

Sorcerers or necormancers, who professed to call up the dead to answer questions, were said to have a "familiar spirit" (Deut. 18:11; 2 Kings 21:6; 2 Chr. 33:6; Lev. 19:31; 20:6; Isa. 8:19; 29:4). Such a person was called by the Hebrews an 'ob, which properly means a leathern bottle; for sorcerers were regarded as vessels containing the inspiring demon. This Hebrew word was equivalent to the pytho of the Greeks, and was used to denote both the person and the spirit which possessed him (Lev. 20:27; 1 Sam. 28:8; comp. Acts 16:16). The word "familiar" is from the Latin familiaris, meaning a "household servant," and was intended to express the idea that sorcerers had spirits as their servants ready to obey their commands.

Source: Easton’s Bible Dictionary (1897) · View data sources

Sources

All Scripture references11 references

Save your study

Sign in to bookmark this study or add notes.

↑ Top