Grafted Biblical Concept · Place

New Jerusalem

Ἰερουσαλὴμ καινή · Ierousalēm Kainē

The New Jerusalem is the eschatological city portrayed in Revelation as descending from heaven after the final defeat of death and evil.

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Primary Study

Grafted Bible Dictionary

Definition

The New Temple, prophetic hope, Yeshua's death and resurrection, apostolic mission, and future restoration.">Jerusalem is the eschatological city portrayed in Revelation as descending from heaven after the final defeat of death and evil.

Revelation

The principal passages are:
Revelation 21
• Revelation 22
John sees:
"the holy city, new Temple, prophetic hope, Yeshua's death and resurrection, apostolic mission, and future restoration.">Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God."

Biblical Direction

An important detail is that the city comes down from heaven.
The final vision is not humanity permanently escaping earth for heaven but heaven and earth being reunited under God's presence.

Covenant Imagery

The city contains numerous symbols connected with Israel:
• twelve gates
• names of the twelve tribes
• twelve foundations
• names of the twelve apostles
The imagery joins Israel's covenant story with Messiah's apostolic people.

Divine Presence

The central promise is:
"The dwelling place of God is with man."
There is no Temple building in the city because God and the Lamb are its Temple.

Eden Restored

Revelation 22 includes:
• river of life
• tree of life
• removal of curse
• divine presence
The Bible's conclusion therefore deliberately returns to themes introduced in Genesis.
Editorial source: Grafted Bible Dictionary · Entry 108

Hebrew and Greek Word Study

Greek Word Study

Ἰερουσαλὴμ καινή

Ierousalēm Kainē

New Testament Usage

View All Greek Occurrences

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